Causes Of Crisis Currency And How Countries Can Avoid The Situation

By Helene Norris


Many international financiers have always been forced to into runs on currencies or even capital flight doe to unexpected crisis currency. The main cause is normally unpreparedness from those who have invested heavily in a country. Although most of the causes can be detected before the situation begins, others are unforeseeable. You will find some of the factors that lead to this financial condition and how financiers can deal with the circumstances.

When a country introduces a peg, the consequences do not always turn out to be positive. A country that is facing economic imbalance normally becomes the victim of high inflation and budget deficits. As a result, the affected country may use a reserve currency to peg its own legal tender. The domestic economy may get a boost out of this move, but it may soon collapse.

Another major problem is globalization. When financial markets become globalized, it increased capital flow. The riddance of capital flows, liberalization of domestic markets, financial deregulation, and introduction of liberal derivatives leads to increased competition in the financial sector. Moreover, this situation lowers transaction costs, which creates a boom. However, without well-established control measures, this can lead to a crisis.

When government creates lot of credit, which is normally the result of a peg, there tends to be an improved capital flow and a larger reserve capital. However, this lowers foreign interest loans to the domestic legal tender. As a result, borrowers and banks start taking credit in foreign currencies so as to incur lower costs. In the end, this will result into a financial distress.

Moral hazard. When there is too much liquidity, banks tend to give credits more easily. Hidden government guarantees create a situation of vulnerability because the banks give large loans so that they can earn large profits is things turn out positive. However, if there are losses, society helps them shoulder the burden.

Bank runs can also cause financial distress. In most countries that face real estate booms, there is normally an increase of the domestic credit. This tends to favor equity markets and the property industry. However, the markets soon become saturated and he prices fall. Efforts to save the situation may lead to increased interest rates that may become unbearable with time.

Sometimes, the problem does not even start in the financial sectors. Conditions such as political unrest, a current recession, new policies, and lack of regulative measures in a highly liberal market may cause investors to doubt if the country is credit worthy. These factors will lead to withdrawal, which may lead to economic collapse and eventual financial distress.

Corruption is also a major problem in many developing economies. When government officials are overly corrupt, the country fails to secure credit through stable channels. As a result, the limited options left include volatile credits that may damage the economy.

Countries can easily avoid crisis currency by implementing policies that target long-term growth. Selling foreign reserves and having the payment in domestic money could help increase capital outflows. As a result, an internally denominated asset would be created.




About the Author:



About the author

Admin
Donec non enim in turpis pulvinar facilisis. Ut felis. Praesent dapibus, neque id cursus faucibus. Aenean fermentum, eget tincidunt.

0 comments:

Copyright © 2013 EXPLOSIVE SEO MARKETING and Blogger Themes.