The Work Of A Computer Forensic Expert

By Frances Adams


Computer forensics falls under digital forensic science. It deals with anything to do with evidence and data found in digital storage media and computers. Another name for the field is computer forensic science. This field aims to examine digital media from a forensic perspective with the goal to preserve, identify, analyze, recover, and present opinions and facts about digital information found therein. The expert who specializes in this kind of work is referred to as a computer forensic expert. It is one of the fields that is gaining a lot of popularity, especially in the face of increased cases of cyber crime.

The history of computer forensic science is short given that it is a relatively new field. It was created and developed in the 80s following an increase in the population of people who owned personal computers. This increase introduced and increased the rate of crimes committed with the aid of computers. Thus, cyber crime was born and today, it is a major issue in the corporate world as millions are stolen because of the work of cyber criminals.

The increased cases of computer-aided crime called for the establishment of a field that would train people in methods of recovering and investigating digital evidence to be used in court. Today, the field is used in the investigation of a wide number of crime including child pornography, cyberstalking, rape, murder, fraud, and espionage among many others. It has also been included in civil proceedings as part of information gathering in some cases.

The scope of digital forensic is very wide. It goes beyond simple retrieval of information to reconstruction of events. The application of this field in legal proceedings is guided by very strict and rigid rules. This is often contrasted from the flexibility found within the civilian domain. This science has been used in many high-profile cases and continues to become an accepted and reliable source of evidence in European and US courts.

Forensic science professionals have numerous duties and responsibilities. Examples of their responsibilities include investigating security incidents and data breaches, recovering and analyzing data from computing equipment, and dismantling and reconstructing damaged digital systems. They do not work with data and devices alone. They write technical reports, give counsel regarding legitimacy of evidence, and prepare evidence used in courts.

These professionals also provide expert testimonies for court proceedings and train officers of law enforcement about procedures used in digital evidence. They remain relevant in the profession by keeping abreast with emerging software, methodologies, and technologies. This requires them to read and research on new technologies and those that are getting retired.

Possessing reverse engineering skills is needed. To catch criminals, one must be able to think like one in reverse. People with skills in forensic science can work in a number of places. Among those places are local, state, and federal governments, legal firms, private consulting firms, large corporations, and law enforcement agencies.

Surviving in the job requires one to have good oral and writing skills. One must be able to effectively communicate the evidence they gather from systems to relevant parties both in writing and in speech. Curiosity and insight are also two very important skills needed.




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